Converting cubic yards of crushed stone to tons requires knowing the density (weight per cubic yard) of the specific type of crushed stone. Here’s how to do it:
General Formula:
\[
\text{Tons} = \text{Cubic Yards} \times \text{Density (tons per cubic yard)}
\]
Average Densities for Crushed Stone:
| Material Type | Approximate Density (lbs/yd³) | Approximate Density (tons/yd³) |
|———————|——————————|——————————–|
| Granite | 2,700 – 3,000 lbs/yd³ | 1.35 – 1.5 tons/yd³ |
| Limestone | 2,400 – 2,700 lbs/yd³ | 1.2 – 1.35 tons/yd³ |
| Sandstone | 2,200 – 2,500 lbs/yd³ | 1.1 – 1.25 tons/yd³ |
| Gravel (loose) | 2,200 – 2,800 lbs/yd³ | 1.1 – 1.4 tons/yd³ .jpg)
*(Note: Densities vary by moisture content and compaction.)*
Example Calculation:
If you have 5 cubic yards of crushed limestone with a density of 1.25 tons per cubic yard, the conversion is:
\[
5 \, \text{yd}^3 \times 1.25 \, \text{tons/yd}^3 = \mathbf{6.25 \, \text{tons}}
\]
Quick Reference Table for Common Conversions:
| Cubic Yards (yd³) | Tons (Granite ~1.4 t/yd³) | Tons (Limestone ~1.25 t/yd³) |
|——————-|————————–|—————————–|
| 1 yd³ | ~1.4 tons | ~1.25 tons |
| 5 yd³ | ~7 tons | ~6.25 tons |
| 10 yd³ | ~14 tons | ~12.5 tons |
Important Notes:
– Always confirm the exact density from your supplier.
– Moisture can increase weight significantly.
– Compaction can affect volume-to-weight ratios.
Would you like help calculating a specific material? Let me know the type and quantity!





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